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Chrysler recalls over 4,200 Dodge Vipers for airbag fault

Chrysler has issued a global recall for more than 4,200 Dodge Vipers from the 2003 and 2004 model years due to a risk of unintended airbag deployment.

By Steve James Updated
2003 Dodge Viper SRT-10
2003 Dodge Viper SRT-10 David Merrett from Daventry, England / CC BY 2.0

Chrysler Group has announced a global recall of more than 4,200 Dodge Viper sports cars from the 2003 and 2004 model years to address a fault that could cause the airbags to deploy without warning. The recall affects 3,660 cars in the United States, 440 in Canada, 10 in Mexico and 168 in other markets.

Chrysler Expands Airbag Recall to Dodge Viper

Scope of the Recall

The recall applies to Dodge Vipers built for the 2003 and 2004 model years. Most affected vehicles are in the United States, but the campaign extends to Canada, Mexico and other export markets. In total, 4,278 cars are included worldwide. Chrysler’s notification to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) followed an investigation opened by the agency in October 2011. No improper airbag deployments have been reported in Dodge Vipers as of the recall announcement.

The defect centres on the car’s airbag electrical architecture, which Chrysler says is similar to that used in Jeep Liberty and Grand Cherokee models recalled in 2012. That earlier recall covered more than 920,000 vehicles after 215 reports of airbags deploying unexpectedly and 71 minor injuries, though Chrysler reports no such incidents involving the Viper to date. The 2012 recall included the 2002-03 Jeep Liberty SUV and 2002-04 Jeep Grand Cherokee. Electrical issues leading to inadvertent airbag deployment have affected several manufacturers in the past, with Toyota and Mitsubishi also launching large-scale recalls for similar faults.

Details of the Defect

According to Chrysler’s report to the NHTSA, the electrical architecture in the Viper’s airbag system is at risk of causing the airbags to deploy unexpectedly. Although no such incidents have occurred in the Viper as of the recall announcement, the similarity to previously affected Jeep models prompted Chrysler to act. The company will install a harness to prevent inadvertent airbag deployments. This recall is described as voluntary, but US law requires manufacturers to inform the NHTSA of known safety defects within five working days or face a civil penalty.

Remedy and Owner Notification

Chrysler will notify Viper owners and dealers during February 2013. The company will install a new wiring harness in all recalled Dodge Vipers to address the risk of unintended airbag deployment. Owners will be contacted directly by the company, and the remedy will be provided at no cost. Dealers will receive instructions on the repair procedure, and affected owners are encouraged to respond promptly to recall notices to ensure their vehicles are properly updated. The recall process is expected to begin within the month.

Regulatory Context and Chrysler’s Response

The NHTSA opened its investigation into Chrysler’s airbag systems in October 2011, following reports of improper deployments in other models. Once a manufacturer is aware of a safety problem, it must notify the NHTSA of its plan for a recall within five working days or face a civil fine. Chrysler has characterised this recall as voluntary, but it comes in response to regulatory obligations and the desire to prevent any injuries or incidents before they occur. The company has emphasised that, as of the announcement, there have been no reports of improper airbag deployments or injuries involving the Dodge Viper.

Comparison with Other Airbag Recalls

Recent Major Airbag Recalls Involving Chrysler
ModelYears AffectedNumber of VehiclesReported Incidents
Dodge Viper2003-20044,2780
Jeep Liberty2002-2003Included in 2012 recall215 improper deployments
Jeep Grand Cherokee2002-2004Included in 2012 recallSee above

Other manufacturers, such as Toyota and Mitsubishi, have also issued recalls for airbag-related faults, sometimes involving millions of vehicles. These incidents have highlighted the importance of robust electrical systems in vehicle safety features and have led to increased scrutiny from regulatory agencies worldwide.

What Owners Should Do

Owners of affected Dodge Vipers should expect to receive notification from Chrysler with instructions on how to proceed. The repair involves installing a new wiring harness to prevent inadvertent airbag deployment, and this will be performed free of charge. Owners are advised to schedule the repair as soon as possible after receiving their recall notice. While there have been no reported incidents in Vipers, addressing the issue promptly will ensure continued safety and compliance with manufacturer recommendations.

Consequences for Chrysler and the Industry

While the recall is relatively small compared to some of the largest airbag campaigns, it reflects the automotive industry's increased attention to safety and regulatory compliance. Chrysler’s proactive approach in recalling the Dodge Viper, even without any reported incidents, demonstrates a commitment to customer safety and regulatory expectations. The recall also serves as a reminder to owners of older vehicles to stay informed about safety campaigns and to respond promptly to manufacturer notifications.

Summary

Chrysler’s recall of more than 4,200 Dodge Vipers from the 2003 and 2004 model years is a precautionary measure aimed at preventing inadvertent airbag deployments linked to an electrical fault. The company will provide a free repair to all affected owners, and no incidents or injuries have been reported in Vipers so far. The recall follows a similar campaign for Jeep models and is part of a broader industry focus on airbag safety.

2003 Dodge Viper SRT-10 Roadster in Viper Red, front right view
2003-2004 Dodge Viper models affected by airbag recall

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