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1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa Sets €9m Auction Record in Maranello

A 1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa achieved €9,020,000 at RM Auctions’ Maranello sale in May 2009, becoming the most expensive motor car ever sold at auction at the time.

By Editorial Desk Updated
1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa at the Simeone Foundation Automotive Museum
1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa at the Simeone Foundation Automotive Museum Al R / CC BY-SA 2.0

In May 2009, a 1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa made headlines as the most expensive motor car ever sold at auction. The sale took place at the RM Auctions and Sotheby’s Leggenda e Passione event, held at Ferrari’s own factory grounds in Maranello, Italy. The hammer price reached an astonishing €9,020,000, surpassing the previous world auction record by nearly €2 million. This event marked a significant moment for classic car auctions, especially those featuring rare and historically important Ferraris.

Record-Breaking Auction in Maranello

The car that achieved this record was chassis number 0714TR, one of just 22 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossas produced between 1957 and 1958. The auction’s setting at Ferrari’s home in Maranello, with official factory backing, added further prestige and attracted collectors from around the world, both in person and via telephone bids. The intense competition among bidders reflected the high esteem in which the 250 Testa Rossa is held by enthusiasts and collectors alike.

The 1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa: A Rare Icon

The Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa is instantly recognisable for its Scaglietti-designed pontoon-fender bodywork. Produced in very limited numbers, only 22 examples were built during its short production run from 1957 to 1958. Its rarity alone makes it highly desirable, but the car’s appeal is further enhanced by its racing pedigree and technical specifications.

1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa Key Specifications
Engine3.0-litre V12
DesignerScaglietti
Production years1957–1958
Number built22
Chassis number (auctioned car)0714TR
Auction price€9,020,000

The 250 Testa Rossa’s 3.0-litre V12 engine provided both power and reliability, essential for endurance racing. The combination of its lightweight construction, advanced aerodynamics for its era, and robust mechanicals made it a formidable competitor on the track. The car’s distinctive bodywork, with its dramatic pontoon fenders, is now considered one of the most beautiful and recognisable designs in Ferrari’s history.

Racing Pedigree and Historical Significance

The Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa was not only a technical marvel but also a successful racing machine. Between 1958 and 1961, the model competed in 19 international championship races, securing 10 victories. These included prestigious events such as the 1000 km Buenos Aires, where chassis 0714TR itself had a notable finish in January 1958. The car’s success on the track contributed significantly to Ferrari’s reputation in endurance racing and helped cement the Testa Rossa’s legendary status.

  • Entered 19 international championship races (1958–1961)
  • Achieved 10 victories, including major endurance events
  • Notable result at 1000 km Buenos Aires (chassis 0714TR)
  • Contributed to Ferrari’s dominance in late 1950s endurance racing

The provenance of chassis 0714TR, including its period competition history and factory endorsement, played a major role in driving interest and value at auction. Collectors place a premium on cars with documented racing history, particularly when they have competed in significant events and retained much of their original specification and appearance.

Why Collectors Value the 250 Testa Rossa

The Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa sits at the intersection of rarity, design excellence, and motorsport achievement. Its limited production run ensures exclusivity, while its technical innovation and racing record guarantee enduring appeal. The car’s V12 engine, competitive results at events such as Le Mans and Buenos Aires, and instantly recognisable styling make it a favourite among Ferrari enthusiasts and collectors worldwide.

  • Rare: Only 22 built
  • Distinctive Scaglietti-designed pontoon-fender bodywork
  • Proven racing success at major endurance events
  • Factory provenance and documented history

The 2009 Maranello auction set a new benchmark for the value of classic racing Ferraris at public sale. The result demonstrated the strong demand for cars that combine rarity, factory endorsement, and period racing success. The 250 Testa Rossa’s record would later be challenged by other Ferrari models, such as the 250 GTO, but its place in automotive history remains secure.

1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa at the Simeone Foundation Automotive Museum
The 1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa, chassis 0714TR, set a world auction record at Maranello.

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