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Volvo S60 Polestar prototype spotted testing in Germany

A camouflaged Volvo S60 Polestar has been caught on test in Germany, suggesting the Swedish brand is preparing a high-performance rival to the BMW M3 and Mercedes C63 AMG.

By Chris Wilson Updated
Volvo S60 Polestar prototype, likely from the 2012 testing period.
Volvo S60 Polestar prototype, likely from the 2012 testing period. Shane K from Mississauga, Canada / CC BY-SA 2.0

A heavily disguised Volvo S60 Polestar has been photographed undergoing testing on German roads, giving the clearest indication yet that Volvo is developing a high-performance version of its S60 saloon to take on established rivals from BMW, Mercedes and Audi.

The prototype, captured by a Dutch publication, wore substantial camouflage but revealed larger wheels, aggressive bumpers and a lowered stance compared to the standard S60. These visual changes point to a serious performance upgrade over the regular model, with Polestar’s involvement suggesting a focus on both power and handling.

Potential engine and drivetrain details

While Volvo has yet to confirm technical details, speculation around the S60 Polestar’s powertrain centres on a highly tuned version of the company’s six- or eight-cylinder engines. The V8 used in the XC90 and S80 has previously produced up to 315hp in naturally aspirated form, but with Polestar’s tuning and possible forced induction, output could approach 400hp. This would put the S60 Polestar in direct competition with the BMW M3, Mercedes-AMG C63 and Audi RS4.

Reports also suggest the car will use a Haldex all-wheel-drive system, paired with a sequential transmission to handle the increased power. Such a setup would mark a departure from the standard S60’s drivetrain and would be aimed squarely at delivering strong traction and rapid gear shifts for high-performance driving.

Positioning within the segment

If launched with the rumoured specifications, the S60 Polestar would represent Volvo’s most direct challenge yet to the established German performance saloons. The model would join a competitive field, with the BMW M3 and Mercedes-AMG C63 both offering rear-wheel-drive dynamics and potent turbocharged engines. Audi’s RS4, meanwhile, is also all-wheel drive, making it a closer technical match for the expected S60 Polestar layout.

  • BMW M3: 3.0-litre turbocharged straight-six, rear-wheel drive
  • Mercedes-AMG C63: 4.0-litre twin-turbo V8, rear-wheel drive
  • Audi RS4: 2.9-litre twin-turbo V6, quattro all-wheel drive
  • Volvo S60 Polestar (expected): high-output V6 or V8, all-wheel drive

The S60 Polestar’s development follows a trend of manufacturers expanding their performance saloon offerings, and would likely appeal to buyers seeking an alternative to the established German trio. For more on the standard S60’s evolution, seeFirst official images reveal all-new Volvo S60 saloon.

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